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Artificial Intelligence Introduction   * * * * Prolog * * * * Knowledge Representation * * * Reasoning * Frames * * * Semantic Networks * * * * Proposition Inference   Inference is the process of deriving new information from known information. Abduction is inference to the best explanation. Human inference (i.e. how humans draw conclusions) is traditionally studied within the field of cognitive psychology; Inference  Engine  The component of the system that perform inference is known as inference engine . It is an  executor of knowledge to solve any problem. It has Two parts – Interpreter • Decides how to apply the rules to infer new knowledge • Then passes to the scheduler – Scheduler • Decides the order in which the rules should be applied    ...

Q 1 If p(x)=x>5 what will be the value of quantification for p(5) and p(0.5) Answer p(5) if x=5 than 5>=5 True if x=0.5 than 0.5>=5 False Q 2  Define Implication operator with example and Truth table. Answer Q 3 Write Down the some applications Artificial intelligence.\ Answer: Q 4: What do you know about OAV triplets facts? Answer: Q 5 What is the difference between Inductive and deductive reasoning ? Answer Q 6  Explain And Introduction and And- elimination Rule of Inference  Answer Q 7  Write down Modus Pones and Modus Tolens Rules of inference.  Answer   Q 8  What do you know about predicates Explain it with example. Answer Q 10  what do you know about intelligent Machines ? Answer The   intelligent Machines  Which can behave like a human and ability to understand and perceive demonstrates intelligence. An intelligent Machines which have following factors :...